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Relx PLC ADR (RELX) Financial History

20 years of revenue, earnings, cash-flow and balance-sheet history from public filings.

INDUSTRIALS · SPECIALTY BUSINESS SERVICES · DATA UPDATED 2026-09-10

Relx PLC ADR (RELX) operates in the SPECIALTY BUSINESS SERVICES industry and is headquartered in London, United Kingdom with about 37,000 employees. Its market capitalization is roughly $58 billion. In the fiscal year ended 2025-12-31, RELX reported £9.6B in revenue and £2.1B in net income.

RELX PLC, together with its subsidiaries, provides information-based analytics and decision tools for professional and business customers in North America, Europe, and internationally. It operates through four segments: Risk; Scientific, Technical & Medical; Legal; and Exhibitions.

Interactive charts & full statements → Open the RELX valuation workbench →

RELX Revenue & Earnings History — Annual Income Statement

Income statement	TTM → 2026-06-30	2025-12-31	2024-12-31	2023-12-31	2022-12-31	2021-12-31	2020-12-31	2019-12-31	2018-12-31	2017-12-31	2016-12-31	2015-12-31	2014-12-31	2013-12-31	2012-12-31	2011-12-31	2010-12-31	2009-12-31	2008-12-31	2007-12-31	2006-12-31
Total Revenue	£9.7B	£9.6B	£9.4B	£9.2B	£8.6B	£7.2B	£7.1B	£7.9B	£7.5B	£7.4B	£6.9B	£6.0B	£5.8B	£6.0B	£6.1B	£3.2B	£3.2B	£3.2B	£2.8B	£2.4B	£2.4B
Gross Profit	£6.1B	£6.1B	£6.1B	£5.9B	£5.5B	£4.7B	£4.6B	£5.1B	£4.8B	£4.7B	£4.4B	£3.8B	£3.8B	£3.9B	£4.0B	£2.0B	£2.0B	£2.0B	£1.8B	£1.6B	£1.5B
Gross Margin %	62.6%	63.7%	65.0%	64.9%	64.4%	64.6%	65.0%	65.0%	64.7%	64.2%	63.9%	64.3%	65.2%	64.9%	65.0%	64.6%	63.5%	62.9%	64.1%	64.6%	64.5%
Operating Income (EBIT)	£3.1B	£3.0B	£2.9B	£2.7B	£2.3B	£1.9B	£1.5B	£2.1B	£2.0B	£1.9B	£1.7B	£1.5B	£1.4B	£1.4B	£1.4B	£526M	£498M	£387M	£397M	£675M	£403M
Operating Margin %	31.6%	31.1%	30.3%	29.3%	27.2%	26.0%	21.4%	26.7%	26.2%	25.9%	24.8%	25.1%	24.3%	22.8%	22.2%	16.6%	15.6%	12.1%	14.1%	27.8%	16.9%
Net Income	£2.3B	£2.1B	£1.9B	£1.8B	£1.6B	£1.5B	£1.2B	£1.5B	£1.4B	£1.7B	£1.2B	£1.0B	£955M	£1.1B	£1.1B	£291M	£261M	£178M	£172M	£848M	£299M
Net Margin %	23.3%	21.5%	20.5%	19.4%	19.1%	20.3%	17.2%	19.1%	19.0%	22.6%	16.8%	16.9%	16.5%	18.4%	17.5%	9.2%	8.2%	5.5%	6.1%	35.0%	12.5%
EBITDA	£4.0B	£3.7B	£3.5B	£3.3B	£3.1B	£2.6B	£2.5B	£2.8B	£2.5B	£2.5B	£2.2B	£1.9B	£1.9B	£1.9B	£1.9B	£1.7B	£1.6B	£1.5B	£1.3B	£1.3B	£1.2B
Earnings Per Share (EPS)	£1.25	£1.12	£1.03	£0.94	£0.85	£0.76	£0.63	£0.77	£0.71	£0.82	£0.56	£0.47	£0.44	£0.50	£0.44	£0.12	£0.11	£0.08	£0.08	£0.33	£0.12
Shares Outstanding (M)	1,794M	1,844M	1,877M	1,903M	1,929M	1,939M	1,938M	1,956M	1,991M	2,035M	2,080M	2,128M	2,179M	2,239M	2,446M	2,441M	2,429M	2,298M	2,220M	2,569M	2,560M

GBP; £M / £B as marked (reporting currency). Newest period first. Source: public company filings (via Yahoo Finance aggregation).

RELX Quarterly Revenue & Earnings — Last 8 Quarters

Quarterly income statement	2026-06-30	2025-12-31	2025-06-30	2024-12-31	2024-06-30	2023-12-31	2023-06-30	2022-12-31
Total Revenue	£4.9B	£4.8B	£4.7B	£4.8B	£4.6B	£4.7B	£4.5B	£4.6B
Gross Profit	£3.1B	£3.0B	£3.1B	£3.0B	£3.0B	£2.9B	£2.8B	£2.8B
Gross Margin %	64.1%	61.2%	66.2%	62.1%	65.3%	62.4%	61.3%	60.9%
Operating Income (EBIT)	£1.6B	£1.5B	£1.5B	£1.5B	£1.4B	£1.4B	£1.3B	£1.3B
Operating Margin %	32.3%	30.8%	31.4%	30.6%	30.8%	29.7%	29.1%	27.8%
Net Income	£1.2B	£1.1B	£976M	£949M	£985M	£907M	£874M	£873M
Net Margin %	24.1%	22.5%	20.6%	19.8%	21.2%	19.5%	19.4%	19.0%
EBITDA	£2.0B	£2.1B	£1.6B	£1.8B	£1.8B	£1.7B	£1.6B	£1.7B
Earnings Per Share (EPS)	£0.65	£0.59	£0.53	£0.51	£0.52	£0.48	£0.46	£0.45
Shares Outstanding (M)	1,794M	1,833M	1,855M	1,869M	1,903M	1,896M	1,910M	1,924M

GBP; £M / £B as marked (reporting currency). Newest period first. Source: public company filings (via Yahoo Finance aggregation).

RELX Free Cash Flow History

Cash flow	TTM → 2026-06-30	2025-12-31	2024-12-31	2023-12-31	2022-12-31	2021-12-31	2020-12-31	2019-12-31	2018-12-31	2017-12-31	2016-12-31	2015-12-31	2014-12-31	2013-12-31	2012-12-31	2011-12-31	2010-12-31	2009-12-31	2008-12-31	2007-12-31	2006-12-31
Cash from Operations (CFO)	£2.9B	£2.9B	£2.6B	£2.5B	£2.4B	£2.0B	£1.6B	£2.1B	£2.0B	£2.0B	£1.7B	£1.5B	£1.4B	£1.4B	£1.4B	£1.3B	£1.4B	£1.2B	£1.1B	£2.8B	£961M
Capital Expenditures (CapEx)	£21M	£21M	£20M	£30M	£436M	£337M	£362M	£380M	£56M	£51M	£51M	£65M	£67M	£57M	£70M	£85M	£83M	£78M	£57M	£65M	£68M
Free Cash Flow (FCF)	£2.9B	£2.9B	£2.6B	£2.4B	£2.0B	£1.7B	£1.2B	£1.7B	£2.0B	£1.9B	£1.7B	£1.4B	£1.4B	£1.4B	£1.4B	£1.2B	£1.3B	£1.1B	£1.0B	£2.7B	£893M
FCF Margin %	29.9%	29.8%	27.8%	26.7%	23.0%	23.2%	17.4%	21.7%	26.2%	25.9%	24.3%	23.4%	23.4%	22.4%	22.2%	38.7%	40.4%	35.4%	36.4%	110.9%	37.4%
Dividends Paid	£1.2B	£1.2B	£1.1B	£1.1B	£983M	£920M	£880M	£842M	£796M	£762M	£683M	£583M	£565M	£549M	£521M	£497M	£483M	£457M	£2.4B	£416M	£371M

GBP; £M / £B as marked (reporting currency). Newest period first. Source: public company filings (via Yahoo Finance aggregation).

RELX Quarterly Free Cash Flow — Last 8 Quarters

Quarterly cash flow	2026-06-30	2025-12-31	2025-06-30	2024-12-31	2024-06-30	2023-12-31	2023-06-30	2022-12-31
Cash from Operations (CFO)	£1.5B	£1.5B	£1.4B	£1.4B	£1.3B	£1.3B	£1.2B	£1.3B
Capital Expenditures (CapEx)	£12M	£9M	£12M	£12M	£8M	£17M	£13M	£23M
Free Cash Flow (FCF)	£1.5B	£1.4B	£1.4B	£1.4B	£1.3B	£1.3B	£1.2B	£1.3B
FCF Margin %	29.9%	29.8%	29.7%	28.4%	27.2%	27.2%	26.2%	28.2%
Dividends Paid	£851M	£357M	£824M	£339M	£782M	£321M	£738M	£301M

GBP; £M / £B as marked (reporting currency). Newest period first. Source: public company filings (via Yahoo Finance aggregation).

RELX Balance Sheet History

Balance sheet	2026-06-30	2025-12-31	2024-12-31	2023-12-31	2022-12-31	2021-12-31	2020-12-31	2019-12-31	2018-12-31	2017-12-31	2016-12-31	2015-12-31	2014-12-31	2013-12-31	2012-12-31	2011-12-31	2010-12-31	2009-12-31	2008-12-31	2007-12-31	2006-12-31
Total Assets	£15.0B	£14.8B	£15.1B	£14.9B	£15.8B	£13.9B	£14.1B	£13.8B	£14.0B	£12.3B	£13.3B	£11.2B	£11.1B	£10.5B	£11.0B	£6.1B	£5.9B	£6.0B	£6.8B	£5.2B	£4.5B
Cash & Cash Equivalents	£220M	£131M	£119M	£155M	£334M	£113M	£88M	£138M	£114M	£111M	£162M	£122M	£276M	£132M	£641M	£384M	£393M	£388M	£198M	£1.3B	£275M
Total Liabilities	£13.8B	£12.4B	£11.6B	£11.5B	£12.1B	£10.6B	£12.0B	£11.6B	£11.6B	£9.9B	£11.0B	£9.0B	£8.9B	£8.1B	£8.7B	£4.9B	£4.9B	£5.1B	£6.3B	£3.6B	£3.5B
Total Debt (Short + Long-Term)	£2.3B	£7.2B	£6.5B	£6.4B	£6.6B	£6.0B	£6.9B	£6.2B	£6.1B	£4.9B	£4.8B	£3.9B	£3.8B	£3.3B	£730M	£982M	£516M	£678M	£450M	£1.1B	£921M
Total Shareholders' Equity	£1.2B	£2.4B	£3.5B	£3.5B	£3.8B	£3.2B	£2.1B	£2.2B	£2.3B	£2.4B	£2.4B	£2.1B	£2.1B	£2.4B	£2.3B	£1.1B	£1.0B	£916M	£504M	£1.6B	£1.0B

GBP; £M / £B as marked (reporting currency). Newest period first. Source: public company filings (via Yahoo Finance aggregation).

Quarterly statements, profitability ratios, price history, insider activity and institutional holders are in the interactive RELX viewer.

Other Companies in SPECIALTY BUSINESS SERVICES

TRI · Thomson Reuters Corporation Common Shares — $41 billion
RBA · RB Global Inc. — $15 billion
ARMK · Aramark Holdings — $15 billion
ULS · UL Solutions Inc. — $13 billion
RTO · Rentokil Initial PLC — $11 billion
DLB · Dolby Laboratories — $5 billion
AMTM · Amentum Holdings Inc. — $5 billion
UNF · Unifirst Corporation — $5 billion

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